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Statistically Consistent k-mer Methods for Phylogenetic Tree Reconstruction.

Identifieur interne : 000B82 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B81; suivant : 000B83

Statistically Consistent k-mer Methods for Phylogenetic Tree Reconstruction.

Auteurs : Elizabeth S. Allman [États-Unis] ; John A. Rhodes [États-Unis] ; Seth Sullivant [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27387364

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Frequencies of k-mers in sequences are sometimes used as a basis for inferring phylogenetic trees without first obtaining a multiple sequence alignment. We show that a standard approach of using the squared Euclidean distance between k-mer vectors to approximate a tree metric can be statistically inconsistent. To remedy this, we derive model-based distance corrections for orthologous sequences without gaps, which lead to consistent tree inference. The identifiability of model parameters from k-mer frequencies is also studied. Finally, we report simulations showing that the corrected distance outperforms many other k-mer methods, even when sequences are generated with an insertion and deletion process. These results have implications for multiple sequence alignment as well since k-mer methods are usually the first step in constructing a guide tree for such algorithms.

DOI: 10.1089/cmb.2015.0216
PubMed: 27387364


Affiliations:


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